基本 (1–20) · A1–A2
| № | 句動詞 | 意味 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wake up | 目を覚ます、起こす | I wake up at 7 every morning. |
| 2 | get up | 起きる、(ベッドから)起き上がる | She gets up early on weekdays. |
| 3 | sit down | 座る、腰を下ろす | Please sit down and relax. |
| 4 | stand up | 立ち上がる | Everyone stood up when the teacher came in. |
| 5 | come in | (部屋・建物に)入る | Come in, the door is open. |
| 6 | go out | (遊びに)出かける、外出する | We go out for dinner on Fridays. |
| 7 | come back | (ここへ)戻ってくる、帰ってくる | He will come back next week. |
| 8 | go back | (元の場所へ)戻る、帰る | I need to go back home. |
| 9 | turn on | (電気・機器を)つける | Can you turn on the lights? |
| 10 | turn off | (電気・機器を)消す | Turn off the TV before you sleep. |
| 11 | put on | (服などを)着る、身につける | Put on your coat, it's cold outside. |
| 12 | take off | (服・靴などを)脱ぐほかの意味: (飛行機が)離陸する | Take off your shoes before entering. |
| 13 | look for | 探す | I'm looking for my keys. |
| 14 | pick up | 拾い上げる、(車で人を)迎えに行く | Can you pick up the kids from school? |
| 15 | give back | (持ち主に)返す | Please give back my book tomorrow. |
| 16 | hurry up | 急ぐ | Hurry up, we're late! |
| 17 | slow down | 速度を落とす、ゆっくりにする | Slow down, you're driving too fast. |
| 18 | grow up | 成長する、大人になる | He grew up in a small village. |
| 19 | clean up | (部屋などを)片づける、掃除する | Let's clean up the kitchen together. |
| 20 | try on | 試着する | She tried on three different dresses. |
頻出 (21–40) · A2–B1
| № | 句動詞 | 意味 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 | find out | (情報・事実を)知る、突き止める | I found out the truth yesterday. |
| 22 | look after | 世話をする、面倒を見る | Can you look after my cat this weekend? |
| 23 | get along with | 〜と仲良くやっていく、うまが合う | I get along with my colleagues very well. |
| 24 | give up | あきらめる | Don't give up on your dreams. |
| 25 | carry on | (そのまま)続ける | Please carry on with your work. |
| 26 | work out | 運動する、体を鍛えるほかの意味: (解決策を)見つけ出す、解決する | I work out at the gym every morning. |
| 27 | set up | 設置する、準備する | We need to set up the new printer. |
| 28 | fill out | (書類に)記入する | Please fill out this form. |
| 29 | check in | (ホテル・空港で)チェックインする | We checked in at the hotel at noon. |
| 30 | check out | (ホテルを)チェックアウトするほかの意味: (よく)調べる、見てみる | We check out of the hotel at 10 a.m. |
| 31 | run out of | 〜を切らす、〜がなくなる | We ran out of milk this morning. |
| 32 | deal with | (問題に)対処する、処理する | I have to deal with this problem today. |
| 33 | call back | 折り返し電話する | I'll call you back in five minutes. |
| 34 | hang out | (友達と)ぶらぶら過ごす、一緒に遊ぶ | We usually hang out at the park. |
| 35 | show up | 現れる、姿を見せる | He didn't show up for the meeting. |
| 36 | make up | (話・言い訳を)でっち上げる、作り上げるほかの意味: 仲直りする | She made up a story about the accident. |
| 37 | break down | (機械が)故障するほかの意味: 泣き崩れる、感情を抑えられなくなる | My car broke down on the highway. |
| 38 | calm down | 落ち着く | Please calm down and explain what happened. |
| 39 | throw away | 捨てる | Don't throw away those old photos. |
| 40 | look forward to | 〜を楽しみに待つ | I'm looking forward to the holidays. |
上級 (41–60) · B1–B2
| № | 句動詞 | 意味 | 例文 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | bring up | (話題を)持ち出す、切り出すほかの意味: (子どもを)育てる | She brought up an interesting point at the meeting. |
| 42 | point out | 指摘する | He pointed out a mistake in the report. |
| 43 | figure out | (よく考えて)理解する、解決する | I can't figure out how this works. |
| 44 | put off | 延期する、先延ばしにする | We had to put off the trip until next month. |
| 45 | turn down | (申し出を)断るほかの意味: (音量を)下げる | She turned down the job offer. |
| 46 | take over | (会社・仕事などを)引き継ぐ、支配権を握る | He took over the company after his father retired. |
| 47 | come up with | (アイデア・計画を)思いつく | They came up with a great idea. |
| 48 | get over | (病気・つらい経験から)立ち直る、回復する | It took her months to get over the flu. |
| 49 | go through | (つらいことを)経験する、味わうほかの意味: 目を通す、よく調べる | We went through a lot of difficulties last year. |
| 50 | cut down on | 〜の量を減らす、〜を控える | I'm trying to cut down on sugar. |
| 51 | keep up with | 〜に遅れずについていく | It's hard to keep up with all the changes. |
| 52 | catch up with | 〜に追いつく | Go ahead, I'll catch up with you in a minute. |
| 53 | end up | 結局〜することになる | We ended up staying home all weekend. |
| 54 | carry out | 実行する、やり遂げる | The team carried out the plan successfully. |
| 55 | rule out | (可能性を)除外する | The doctor ruled out any serious illness. |
| 56 | back up | (データを)バックアップするほかの意味: 支える、味方する | Always back up your files regularly. |
| 57 | break up | (恋人と)別れるほかの意味: ばらばらになる、壊れる | They broke up after three years together. |
| 58 | put up with | 〜を我慢する、〜に耐える | I can't put up with this noise anymore. |
| 59 | take up | (趣味・活動を)始めるほかの意味: (場所・時間を)取る | She decided to take up painting. |
| 60 | come across | 偶然見つける、たまたま出くわす | I came across an old photo in the drawer. |