Phrasal verbs

Lista de phrasal verbs em inglês

Os 60 phrasal verbs com o significado e um exemplo para cada um. Ou pratique com o exercício

Essenciais (1–20) · A1–A2

№Phrasal verbSignificadoExemplo
1
wake up
acordar
I wake up at 7 every morning.
2
get up
levantar-se (da cama)
She gets up early on weekdays.
3
sit down
sentar-se
Please sit down and relax.
4
stand up
ficar de pé, levantar-se (do assento)
Everyone stood up when the teacher came in.
5
come in
entrar
Come in, the door is open.
6
go out
sair (para se divertir)
We go out for dinner on Fridays.
7
come back
voltar (para cá)
He will come back next week.
8
go back
voltar (para lá)
I need to go back home.
9
turn on
ligar, acender
Can you turn on the lights?
10
turn off
desligar, apagar
Turn off the TV before you sleep.
11
put on
vestir, pôr (roupa)
Put on your coat, it's cold outside.
12
take off
tirar (roupa)também significa: decolar (avião)
Take off your shoes before entering.
13
look for
procurar
I'm looking for my keys.
14
pick up
buscar (alguém), pegar (do chão)
Can you pick up the kids from school?
15
give back
devolver
Please give back my book tomorrow.
16
hurry up
se apressar, andar logo
Hurry up, we're late!
17
slow down
ir mais devagar, desacelerar
Slow down, you're driving too fast.
18
grow up
crescer, virar adulto
He grew up in a small village.
19
clean up
arrumar, limpar
Let's clean up the kitchen together.
20
try on
experimentar (roupa)
She tried on three different dresses.

Do dia a dia (21–40) · A2–B1

№Phrasal verbSignificadoExemplo
21
find out
descobrir
I found out the truth yesterday.
22
look after
cuidar de
Can you look after my cat this weekend?
23
get along with
se dar bem com
I get along with my colleagues very well.
24
give up
desistir
Don't give up on your dreams.
25
carry on
continuar, seguir em frente
Please carry on with your work.
26
work out
malhar, fazer exercíciotambém significa: resolver, encontrar uma solução
I work out at the gym every morning.
27
set up
instalar, montar, organizar
We need to set up the new printer.
28
fill out
preencher (um formulário)
Please fill out this form.
29
check in
fazer o check-in
We checked in at the hotel at noon.
30
check out
fazer o check-out (sair do hotel e pagar)também significa: dar uma olhada, conferir
We check out of the hotel at 10 a.m.
31
run out of
ficar sem
We ran out of milk this morning.
32
deal with
lidar com
I have to deal with this problem today.
33
call back
retornar a ligação
I'll call you back in five minutes.
34
hang out
passar tempo com os amigos
We usually hang out at the park.
35
show up
aparecer
He didn't show up for the meeting.
36
make up
inventar (uma história, uma desculpa)também significa: fazer as pazes
She made up a story about the accident.
37
break down
quebrar, parar de funcionartambém significa: desabar (emocionalmente)
My car broke down on the highway.
38
calm down
se acalmar
Please calm down and explain what happened.
39
throw away
jogar fora
Don't throw away those old photos.
40
look forward to
estar ansioso por, mal poder esperar por
I'm looking forward to the holidays.

Avançados (41–60) · B1–B2

№Phrasal verbSignificadoExemplo
41
bring up
tocar no assunto, mencionartambém significa: criar (um filho)
She brought up an interesting point at the meeting.
42
point out
apontar, chamar a atenção para
He pointed out a mistake in the report.
43
figure out
entender, descobrir (como)
I can't figure out how this works.
44
put off
adiar
We had to put off the trip until next month.
45
turn down
recusartambém significa: abaixar (o volume)
She turned down the job offer.
46
take over
assumir (o controle de)
He took over the company after his father retired.
47
come up with
ter (uma ideia), bolar
They came up with a great idea.
48
get over
superar, recuperar-se de
It took her months to get over the flu.
49
go through
passar por (algo difícil)também significa: examinar, revisar
We went through a lot of difficulties last year.
50
cut down on
diminuir, reduzir (o consumo de)
I'm trying to cut down on sugar.
51
keep up with
acompanhar (o ritmo de)
It's hard to keep up with all the changes.
52
catch up with
alcançar (alguém)
Go ahead, I'll catch up with you in a minute.
53
end up
acabar (fazendo algo), ir parar
We ended up staying home all weekend.
54
carry out
realizar, executar
The team carried out the plan successfully.
55
rule out
descartar
The doctor ruled out any serious illness.
56
back up
fazer backuptambém significa: apoiar, dar apoio a
Always back up your files regularly.
57
break up
terminar (um namoro), separar-setambém significa: quebrar em pedaços, despedaçar-se
They broke up after three years together.
58
put up with
aguentar, tolerar
I can't put up with this noise anymore.
59
take up
começar (um hobby ou atividade)também significa: ocupar (espaço ou tempo)
She decided to take up painting.
60
come across
encontrar por acaso, deparar-se com
I came across an old photo in the drawer.