Phrasal verbs

Elenco dei phrasal verbs inglesi

Tutti i 60 phrasal verbs con il loro significato e un esempio per ciascuno. Oppure gioca con l'esercizio

Essenziali (1–20) · A1–A2

№Phrasal verbSignificatoEsempio
1
wake up
svegliarsi, svegliare
I wake up at 7 every morning.
2
get up
alzarsi (dal letto)
She gets up early on weekdays.
3
sit down
sedersi
Please sit down and relax.
4
stand up
mettersi in piedi, alzarsi (dalla sedia)
Everyone stood up when the teacher came in.
5
come in
entrare
Come in, the door is open.
6
go out
uscire (per divertirsi)
We go out for dinner on Fridays.
7
come back
tornare (qui)
He will come back next week.
8
go back
tornare (là), tornare indietro
I need to go back home.
9
turn on
accendere
Can you turn on the lights?
10
turn off
spegnere
Turn off the TV before you sleep.
11
put on
mettersi (un vestito)
Put on your coat, it's cold outside.
12
take off
togliersi (un vestito)significa anche: decollare (un aereo)
Take off your shoes before entering.
13
look for
cercare
I'm looking for my keys.
14
pick up
raccogliere (da terra), passare a prendere (qualcuno)
Can you pick up the kids from school?
15
give back
restituire
Please give back my book tomorrow.
16
hurry up
sbrigarsi, fare presto
Hurry up, we're late!
17
slow down
rallentare
Slow down, you're driving too fast.
18
grow up
crescere, diventare adulto
He grew up in a small village.
19
clean up
mettere in ordine, pulire
Let's clean up the kitchen together.
20
try on
provare (un vestito)
She tried on three different dresses.

Quotidiani (21–40) · A2–B1

№Phrasal verbSignificatoEsempio
21
find out
scoprire, venire a sapere
I found out the truth yesterday.
22
look after
prendersi cura di, badare a
Can you look after my cat this weekend?
23
get along with
andare d'accordo con
I get along with my colleagues very well.
24
give up
arrendersi, rinunciare
Don't give up on your dreams.
25
carry on
continuare, proseguire
Please carry on with your work.
26
work out
allenarsi, fare ginnasticasignifica anche: trovare una soluzione
I work out at the gym every morning.
27
set up
allestire, organizzare
We need to set up the new printer.
28
fill out
compilare (un modulo)
Please fill out this form.
29
check in
registrarsi (in hotel, in aeroporto)
We checked in at the hotel at noon.
30
check out
lasciare l'hotel e pagaresignifica anche: dare un'occhiata, verificare
We check out of the hotel at 10 a.m.
31
run out of
rimanere senza
We ran out of milk this morning.
32
deal with
gestire, affrontare (un problema)
I have to deal with this problem today.
33
call back
richiamare (al telefono)
I'll call you back in five minutes.
34
hang out
uscire (con gli amici), passare del tempo insieme
We usually hang out at the park.
35
show up
presentarsi, farsi vivo
He didn't show up for the meeting.
36
make up
inventare (una storia, una scusa)significa anche: fare pace
She made up a story about the accident.
37
break down
guastarsi, smettere di funzionaresignifica anche: crollare (emotivamente)
My car broke down on the highway.
38
calm down
calmarsi
Please calm down and explain what happened.
39
throw away
buttare (nella spazzatura), gettare
Don't throw away those old photos.
40
look forward to
non vedere l'ora di
I'm looking forward to the holidays.

Avanzati (41–60) · B1–B2

№Phrasal verbSignificatoEsempio
41
bring up
tirare in ballo (un argomento), menzionaresignifica anche: crescere (un figlio)
She brought up an interesting point at the meeting.
42
point out
far notare, sottolineare
He pointed out a mistake in the report.
43
figure out
capire, venire a capo di
I can't figure out how this works.
44
put off
rimandare, rinviare
We had to put off the trip until next month.
45
turn down
rifiutare (un'offerta)significa anche: abbassare (il volume)
She turned down the job offer.
46
take over
prendere il controllo di, subentrare
He took over the company after his father retired.
47
come up with
ideare, farsi venire in mente
They came up with a great idea.
48
get over
superare, riprendersi da
It took her months to get over the flu.
49
go through
attraversare, passare (un momento difficile)significa anche: esaminare, controllare
We went through a lot of difficulties last year.
50
cut down on
ridurre (il consumo di)
I'm trying to cut down on sugar.
51
keep up with
stare al passo con, tenere il ritmo di
It's hard to keep up with all the changes.
52
catch up with
raggiungere (qualcuno)
Go ahead, I'll catch up with you in a minute.
53
end up
finire per (fare qualcosa), ritrovarsi
We ended up staying home all weekend.
54
carry out
eseguire, portare a termine
The team carried out the plan successfully.
55
rule out
escludere, scartare
The doctor ruled out any serious illness.
56
back up
fare il backup, fare una copia di sicurezzasignifica anche: sostenere, appoggiare
Always back up your files regularly.
57
break up
lasciarsi, separarsi (una coppia)significa anche: andare in pezzi
They broke up after three years together.
58
put up with
sopportare, tollerare
I can't put up with this noise anymore.
59
take up
iniziare (un hobby, un'attività)significa anche: occupare (spazio o tempo)
She decided to take up painting.
60
come across
imbattersi in, trovare per caso
I came across an old photo in the drawer.