Preposition Differences (AmE/BrE)

B1 · IntermediateAmerican vs British English

At the weekend vs. on the weekend — same meaning, different preposition.

What you'll learn

  • British English says 'at the weekend'; American English says 'on the weekend'
  • British English says 'fill in a form'; American English says 'fill out a form'
  • British English says 'Monday to Friday'; American English says 'Monday through Friday'
  • British English says 'in a team'; American English says 'on a team'
  • British English tells time with 'past' (five past ten); American English commonly uses 'after' (five after ten) alongside 'past'
  • 'Different from' is standard in both varieties; 'different than' is additionally common and accepted in American English

Same meaning, different preposition

Prepositions are one of the most noticeable places where American and British English part ways — the underlying meaning is identical, but each variety has settled on its own small word to express it. These pairs are worth memorizing as fixed expressions rather than reasoning out, since the 'logic' behind each choice is really just convention.

"British: at the weekend / American: on the weekend"
"British: fill in a form / American: fill out a form"

Time and schedules

Talking about the weekend and about ranges of days are two classic examples. British English uses 'at' for the weekend and 'to' for a range of days; American English uses 'on' for the weekend and 'through' for a range of days.

"British: I'll see you at the weekend."
"American: I'll see you on the weekend."
"British: The store is open Monday to Saturday."
"American: The store is open Monday through Saturday."

Verb + preposition pairs and teams

'Fill in' vs. 'fill out' a form is one of the most common everyday differences. Belonging to a group like a sports team or a committee also takes a different preposition on each side of the Atlantic.

"British: Fill in your details here. / American: Fill out your details here."
"British: She plays in the national team. / American: She plays on the national team."

Real English

"British: Could you fill in this form and hand it back to me at the weekend?"
"American: Could you fill out this form and hand it back to me on the weekend?"
"British: The gym is open Monday to Friday, and she plays in the staff football team."
"American: The gym is open Monday through Friday, and she plays on the staff soccer team."

Watch out

✗'On the weekend' is incorrect — it should always be 'at the weekend.'
✓Both are correct: 'at the weekend' is British, 'on the weekend' is American.

These are regional preferences, not an error and a correction — use whichever matches the variety you're speaking or writing.

✗Please fill in out this form.
✓Please fill in this form. (British) OR Please fill out this form. (American)

Combining both prepositions in one phrase isn't a compromise — pick the verb+preposition pair from one variety and use it as a whole.

Real life — Filling out paperwork abroad

"The receptionist asked me to fill out this form, but I kept writing 'fill in' out of habit."

"Ha, that happens — it's the same form either way, just a different verb depending on where you are."

"Good to know. Anything else I should watch for while I'm here?"

"Just listen for 'on the weekend' instead of 'at the weekend' — that one trips people up too."

Practice

Exercise 1 · Choose the more British preposition

Choose the more typically BRITISH preposition: 'We're going away ___ the weekend.'

Exercise 2 · Choose the more American preposition

Choose the more typically AMERICAN preposition: 'We're going away ___ the weekend.'

Exercise 3 · Choose the correct pattern

'This result is different ___ what I expected.' Choose the option that's standard in BOTH varieties, plus the extra option only American English accepts.

Exercise 4 · Choose the more British phrasing

Choose the more typically BRITISH way to say this: 'Please ___ this form before you leave.'

Exercise 5 · Choose the more American phrasing

Choose the more typically AMERICAN way to say this: 'Please ___ this form before you leave.'

Exercise 6 · Choose the more British connector

'The office is open Monday ___ Friday.' Choose the more typically BRITISH connector.

Exercise 7 · Choose the more American connector

'The office is open Monday ___ Friday.' Choose the more typically AMERICAN connector.

Exercise 8 · Choose the more American preposition

'She plays ___ the school basketball team.' Choose the more typically AMERICAN preposition.

Exercise 9 · Give the British time expression

Give the more typically BRITISH way to say the time '10:05' using 'past'/'after': '_____ ten.' (5 ___ ten)

Exercise 10 · Give the American time expression

Give the more typically AMERICAN way to say the time '10:05' using 'after': 'five ___ ten.'

Exercise 11 · Sort the phrases into groups

at the weekend
on the weekend
fill in a form
fill out a form
Monday to Friday
Monday through Friday
in a team
on a team

0 / 8 sorted

Quick challenge

Five quick questions to check what stuck.

Question 1 / 5

Score: 0/0

'This restaurant is different ___ the one we went to last week.' Which preposition works in BOTH varieties?

You learned

  • British says 'at the weekend'; American says 'on the weekend.'
  • British says 'fill in a form'; American says 'fill out a form.'
  • British says 'Monday to Friday'; American says 'Monday through Friday.'
  • British says 'in a team'; American says 'on a team.'
  • British tells time with 'past'; American commonly uses 'after' as well.
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