Addresses

A1 · BeginnerEnglish Basics

Learn the main parts of a U.S. address and how to say and write an address clearly.

What you'll learn

  • The parts of a U.S. address
  • Common street-type abbreviations
  • Apartment / unit numbers
  • How to ask for someone's address

Basic US address

125 Oak Street

Springfield, IL 62704

USA

Fictional example

125

street number

Oak Street

street name

Springfield

city

IL

state abbreviation

62704

ZIP Code

USA

country

Saying street numbers

125 → one hundred twenty-five

42 → forty-two

For larger street numbers, speakers may use different natural groupings — keep it simple and clear.

Common street types

StreetSt.
AvenueAve.
RoadRd.
BoulevardBlvd.
DriveDr.
LaneLn.

This is a compact reference — abbreviations can vary by postal standard and context.

Apartments / units

Apt. 4BUnit 205

"What's your apartment number?"

"It's 4B."

Letters in unit numbers, like the "B" in 4B, are said by their letter name.

Asking for an address

What's your address?

What street do you live on?

What's the ZIP Code?

Could you repeat the street name?

How do you spell that?

American English naturally uses "on" with street names: "I live on Oak Street." British English may prefer "in" with street names.

Writing on forms

Street address
Apartment / Unit
City
State
ZIP Code
Country

ZIP Code is US terminology; "postal code" is the broader, international term.

Real life

Deliveries, forms, appointments, navigation — always with fictional data here.

"What street do you live on?"

"I live on Oak Street, in Springfield."

Practice

Exercise 1 · Match address parts

0 / 4 matched

Exercise 2 · Choose the correct preposition

I live ___ Oak Street.

Exercise 3 · Match street types

0 / 3 matched

Exercise 4 · City / State / ZIP

Which set correctly fills City / State / ZIP?

Exercise 5 · Spelling clarification

Best way to ask how a street name is spelled:

Exercise 6 · Fill in the form

89 Elm Avenue, Apt. 4B

Denver, CO 80202

What goes in the State field?

What goes in the ZIP Code field?

Exercise 7 · Interpret "Apt. 4B"

A form lists "Apt. 4B" under Address Line 2. What does this tell you?

Exercise 8 · Spell the street name

Someone spells the street name: "E-L-M". Type the street name.

Exercise 9 · Repair the wrong fields

A form was filled in like this — City: CO, State: Denver, ZIP: 80202. What's wrong?

Quick challenge

Five quick questions to check what stuck.

Question 1 / 5

Score: 0/0

In 125 Oak Street, what does 125 identify?

You learned

  • A U.S. address has a street number, street name, city, state and ZIP Code.
  • St., Ave., Rd., Blvd., Dr. and Ln. are common street-type abbreviations.
  • Apartment/unit letters are said by their letter name.
  • American English uses "on" with street names.
  • ZIP Code is US terminology; "postal code" is the broader term.