An adverb adds detail to a verb, adjective, or another adverb — and each type answers a different question: how, where, when, how often, or how much.
What you'll learn
An adverb modifies a verb (run quickly), an adjective (very tired), or another adverb (extremely quickly). Adverbs answer questions like how, where, when, how often, and how much — and English groups them into types based on which question they answer.
Adverbs of manner answer 'how?' and often end in -ly: quickly, carefully, beautifully. Adverbs of place answer 'where?': here, there, outside, everywhere.
Adverbs of time answer 'when?': yesterday, now, tomorrow, soon. Adverbs of frequency answer 'how often?': always, usually, sometimes, rarely, never.
Adverbs of degree answer 'how much?' or 'to what extent?' — they usually modify an adjective or another adverb, not a verb directly: very, extremely, too, quite, fairly.
Describing how she drives (a verb) needs the adverb carefully, not the adjective careful.
Not every adverb ends in -ly — time and place adverbs like tomorrow, here and there never take an -ly ending.
Very can't modify a verb directly — use really, or a different structure (I like this song a lot).
"When are we leaving?"
"Early tomorrow morning — we should probably pack tonight."
"Do you know the area well?"
"Not really, but I've read that it's always crowded in summer."
Exercise 1 · Choose the correct form
She sings ___.
Exercise 2 · Choose the correct form
I'll see you ___.
Exercise 3 · Choose the correct form
Put the box ___.
Exercise 4 · Choose the correct form
He ___ arrives late.
Exercise 5 · Choose the correct form
This is ___ difficult.
Exercise 6 · Identify the adverb type
Which word answers 'how'?
Exercise 7 · Identify the adverb type
Which word answers 'where'?
Exercise 8 · Complete the sentence
Complete: She speaks English very ___. (means 'in a fluent, skilled way', one word)
Exercise 9 · Complete the sentence
Complete: We arrived ___. (means 'a bit before the expected time', one word)
Exercise 10 · Sort the adverbs into groups
0 / 6 sorted
Exercise 11 · Fix the mistake
Fix the mistake:
Five quick questions to check what stuck.
Question 1 / 5
Score: 0/0
He runs ___.
Adverbs of Frequency
Learn always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely and never, and the one placement rule that decides where they go in a sentence.
Adverbs of Manner
Learn how to form adverbs of manner with -ly, the irregular forms like well and fast, and the well-known hard/hardly trap.
Adverb Position
Learn the three main adverb positions in English — front, mid, and end — and the manner-place-time order for stacking adverbials at the end of a sentence.
Comparative and Superlative Adverbs
Learn how to compare actions with adverbs — more/most for most -ly adverbs, -er/-est for a few short ones, and irregular forms like better and worst.