Please close the door. Close the door, would you? Two simple ways to take the edge off an imperative and make it sound like a request.
What you'll learn
A bare imperative can sound blunt on its own. Two simple additions soften it into a polite request without changing it into a full question: adding 'please', or attaching a question tag at the end.
'Please' at the start of a command tends to sound warmer and friendlier. 'Please' at the end is still polite, but can sound a little more direct or businesslike.
Attaching would you?, will you?, or could you? to the end of a bare command turns it into more of a request — it invites the listener to agree rather than just telling them what to do.
'Please' goes right at the start of the command, or right at the end — never in the middle, splitting the verb from its object.
The question tag is just 'would you?' — the main verb doesn't repeat inside the tag.
In the tag, the auxiliary comes before the subject — 'will you?', not 'you will?'
"It's a bit loud in here. Turn it down, will you?"
"Sorry about that — sure, no problem."
"Thanks. And please close the door on your way out, if you don't mind."
"Of course."
Exercise 1 · Choose the correct sentence
Choose the correct sentence.
Exercise 2 · Choose the correct sentence
Choose the correct sentence.
Exercise 3 · Choose the correct softened request
Choose the correct softened request.
Exercise 4 · Choose the correct softened request
Choose the correct softened request.
Exercise 5 · Choose the correct softened request
Choose the correct softened request.
Exercise 6 · Choose the correct sentence
Choose the correct sentence.
Exercise 7 · Choose the friendlier, more polite version
Choose the friendlier, more polite version.
Exercise 8 · Choose the correct softened request
Choose the correct softened request.
Exercise 9 · Add 'please' to soften the command
Add 'please' to soften this command, at the start: 'Turn off the lights.'
Exercise 10 · Add a tag question to soften the command
Add a tag question to soften this command: 'Close the window.'
Exercise 11 · Sort into groups
0 / 6 sorted
Five quick questions to check what stuck.
Question 1 / 5
Score: 0/0
Choose the correct sentence.
Giving Instructions
Learn how to combine imperatives with sequencing words — first, then, next, after that, finally — to give clear, multi-step instructions.
Let's
Learn 'Let's' — the imperative-family form for a suggestion that includes the speaker, with its own fixed negative, 'Let's not'.
Positive and Negative Imperatives
Learn the imperative — the base form of a verb, with no subject, used for commands, instructions, and warnings — and its negative with 'don't'.
Sentence Types
Learn the four sentence types by purpose — declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory — and how each is marked in writing.