Have Got and Has Got

A1 · BeginnerBe, Have & Do

"I've got a car" and "I have a car" mean exactly the same thing. Have got just adds got after have — the trick is knowing where it goes in a negative or a question.

What you'll learn

  • The contracted forms: I've got, you've got, he's got, she's got, it's got, we've got, they've got
  • Negatives with haven't got and hasn't got
  • Questions with Have you got...? and Has she got...?
  • Why "have got" sounds more British, and when Americans use it too

The core idea

Have got is just another way to say have for possession and for lasting things about a person — what they own, who's in their family, what they look like. "I've got a car" means exactly the same thing as "I have a car."

The extra piece is got, glued right after have or has. Once you know where got sits in a statement, negative, and question, the whole pattern is just three small moves.

Contracted statements

In everyday speech and writing, have got almost always shows up contracted: I've got, you've got, he's got, she's got, it's got, we've got, they've got.

He/she/it takes 's got, exactly the same split you already know from have and has: "He's got a new bike." "She's got blue eyes." "It's got a scratch on the door."

Everyone else takes 've got: "I've got two sisters." "You've got great handwriting." "We've got a table by the window." "They've got a dog."

"He's got a new bike."
"She's got blue eyes."
"It's got a scratch on the door."
"I've got two sisters."
"You've got great handwriting."
"We've got a table by the window."
"They've got a dog."

Negatives: haven't got / hasn't got

To make a negative, put n't straight after have or has — got stays right where it was: "I haven't got a pen." "She hasn't got a car." "We haven't got much time."

There's no do or does anywhere in this pattern — haven't and hasn't already do that job by themselves.

"I haven't got a pen."
"She hasn't got a car."
"We haven't got much time."

Questions: Have you got...? / Has she got...?

To ask a question, move have or has to the front of the sentence — got stays put right after it: "Have you got a pen?" "Has he got a car?" "Have they got tickets?"

Again, no do or does — have and has move on their own. Mixing the two patterns ("Does she have got a car?") is one of the most common mistakes with this structure.

"Have you got a pen?"
"Has he got a car?"
"Have they got tickets?"

American vs. British: which one do people actually use?

Both "I have a car" and "I've got a car" are correct and mean the same thing. The difference is how often each one gets used.

American English defaults to plain have — "I have a car," "Do you have a minute?" Have got shows up too, especially in casual speech, but it's less common in writing.

British English uses have got constantly in everyday conversation — for a British speaker, "I've got a car" often sounds more natural than "I have a car" in casual talk.

One quick note so you don't mix this up later: "I've got a promotion" can also be short for present-perfect "I have gotten/got a promotion," meaning "I received one." That's a completely different structure (built on the verb get, not on possession) and isn't part of this lesson.

"Do you have a minute?"
"I received one."

Real English

"I've got a 9am flight, so I need to leave early."
"We've got extra chairs in the closet if you need one."
"Have you got a charger I could borrow?"
"Sorry, we haven't got that size in stock right now."

Watch out

✗She haven't got a car.
✓She hasn't got a car.

He/she/it needs hasn't got, not haven't got — the same split as has vs. have.

✗Has you got a minute?
✓Have you got a minute?

"You" always pairs with have/haven't/Have — never has.

✗Does she have got a dog?
✓Has she got a dog?

Don't mix do/does with got — either ask "Does she have a dog?" or "Has she got a dog?", never both together.

✗I've got breakfast every morning.
✓I have breakfast every morning.

Have got works for possession and lasting traits, not action verbs like eating — "have breakfast" stays plain have.

Real life — Checking in for an appointment

"Hi, I've got a 2 o'clock with Dr. Alvarez."

"Great — have you got your insurance card with you?"

"Yes, right here. Oh, and I haven't got my ID on me — is that a problem?"

"That's fine, we've got your information from last time."

Practice

Exercise 1 · Choose the correct meaning

Which sentence means the same as "I have a car"?

Exercise 2 · Choose the correct form

Which sentence correctly uses "have got" for possession?

Exercise 3 · Choose the correct form

Complete the sentence: "He ___ a meeting at 3pm."

Exercise 4 · Choose the correct form

Which is the correct negative?

Exercise 5 · Choose the correct form

Which is the correct question?

Exercise 6 · Choose the correct form

Complete the sentence: "She ___ two cats."

Exercise 7 · Sort into groups

I've got
She's got
They've got
He's got
We've got
It's got

0 / 6 sorted

Exercise 8 · Build the sentence

?????

Exercise 9 · Build the sentence

?????

Exercise 10 · Build the sentence

??????

Exercise 11 · Complete the sentence

Complete with the contracted form: "___ a new car." (they)

Exercise 12 · Complete the sentence

Complete the negative: "She ___ got any siblings." (one word)

Exercise 13 · Fix the mistake

Fix the mistake and type the correct sentence: "She hasn't a car."

Exercise 14 · Fix the mistake

Fix the mistake and type the correct sentence: "Has you got a pen?"

Exercise 15 · Real-life scenario

Your British friend texts: "I've got a doctor's appointment at 3." Which sentence means the same thing in everyday American English?

Exercise 16 · Choose the correct form

Which sentence is correct?

Quick challenge

Five mixed questions to check what stuck.

Question 1 / 5

Score: 0/0

Which sentence is correct?

You learned

  • Have got means the same as have for possession and lasting characteristics.
  • Use 've got with I/you/we/they and 's got with he/she/it.
  • Negatives put n't right after have/has: haven't got, hasn't got.
  • Questions move have/has to the front: Have you got...? Has she got...?
  • Have got is common in American speech but far more frequent in everyday British English.
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